When you order parts online or in catalogs do you ever see these words CARB EO? This is what it means: Exempted parts are add-on or modified parts that have undergone an ARB engineering evaluation. If the part or modification is shown to not increase vehicle emissions, it is granted an exemption to emission control system anti-tampering laws. This exemption is called an Executive Order (EO) and allows the modification to be installed on specific emission controlled vehicles. Every Executive Order part or modification has an assigned number that can be verified by Smog Check stations, BAR Referee stations, or by the ARB.
When it comes to parts on your car that can effect emissions, it is illegal in California to have aftermarket parts on your car that do not have a CARB EO number on them. IIRC you must produce the paperwork when asked if the CARB EO number is not visible to LE or emission testers.
That is why you see this statement a lot on SLP's website: "Not legal for sale or use on pollution-controlled motor vehicles"
Look at this K&N page. It shows their intake is legal:
http://www.knfilters.com/search/product.aspx?Prod=57-3045
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03 GT, STB, GM HD sway bars, 35% tint, GE893(37watt)fogs, Flowtech Terminators, 180 T-stat, ZZP DP & PCM, Ceramic PLOG & Crossover, 18" glasspack, 2007 17" Mustang Bullits 235/55/17 Pirelli PZero Nero, 12" R1 D\S rotors, gutted air box, GTP radiator